As the air turns crisp and leaves paint the landscape in warm hues, one tradition that signals the arrival of autumn is the art of pumpkin carving. It’s certainly one we love here at Nino Salvaggio’s, as we always love seeing photos of the carving results with the hundreds of pumpkins that we sell each year.
Pumpkins adorned with eerie faces, whimsical designs, and creative expressions grace all of our doorsteps during Halloween. But have you ever wondered how this tradition of pumpkin carving came to be? Join us as we delve into the rich history of this festive practice.
The Origins of Pumpkin Carving
The roots of pumpkin carving can be traced back to an ancient Celtic festival known as Samhain, which marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter. Samhain, celebrated on October 31st, was believed to be a time when the boundary between the living and the dead was blurred, allowing spirits to roam the earth.
To ward off malevolent spirits, the Celts carved turnips and other root vegetables into grotesque faces, placing candles inside to create spooky lanterns. These early lanterns, known as “jack-o’-lanterns,” served a dual purpose: they scared away evil spirits and lit the way for the living.
The Transition to Pumpkins
Pumpkin carving as we know it today owes its popularity to the North American immigrants, specifically the Irish. When Irish immigrants arrived in the United States in the 19th century, they discovered that pumpkins were more readily available than turnips. These immigrants embraced the pumpkin as their new canvas for carving and brought the tradition to the American mainstream.
The Legend of “Stingy Jack”
The term “jack-o’-lantern” has an intriguing origin. It is tied to an Irish legend about a man named Stingy Jack. As the story goes, Jack was a deceitful and cunning individual who managed to trick the devil not once, but twice. When Jack died, he was barred from both heaven and hell, leaving him to roam the earth. To navigate the darkness, he carried a hollowed-out turnip lit with an ember from hell. From this legend, the term “jack-o’-lantern” was coined.
The Modern Tradition
Over time, pumpkin carving evolved into a widespread and beloved tradition. Today, it’s no longer solely associated with warding off malevolent spirits. Instead, it has become a playful and creative way to celebrate Halloween, express artistic talent, and bring communities together. Families gather to carve pumpkins, and contests are held to showcase the most impressive designs.

Some of our 2023 crop of Michigan pumpkins!
“It’s a great time of year for us, as it’s always a joy to see the pumpkins arriving from farms all over Michigan,” said Joe Santoro, our Senior Produce Buyer. “Between our four stores, we sell upwards of 10,000 pumpkins per year! That’s a great deal of Halloween spirit and quite a bit of pumpkin carving going on.”
Pumpkin carving has also expanded beyond just spooky faces and has embraced a wide range of themes, including pop culture references, intricate patterns, and even political statements.
Tips for Carving the Perfect Pumpkin
If you’re looking to carve your own jack-o’-lantern, here are a few tips to get you started:
- Choose the right pumpkin: Look for a firm, symmetrical pumpkin with a flat bottom to ensure it sits steadily.
- Gather the right tools: You’ll need a sharp knife or pumpkin carving tools, a marker for drawing your design, and a scoop for removing the seeds and pulp.
- Plan your design: Sketch your design on the pumpkin’s surface before you start carving.
- Carve with care: Always exercise caution while carving to avoid accidents.
- Preserve your pumpkin: Extend the life of your creation by applying petroleum jelly to the cut edges and keeping it in a cool place when not on display.
Pumpkin carving, with its roots in Celtic tradition and the adaptation by Irish immigrants, has become an integral part of modern Halloween celebrations. It’s a practice that unites families, sparks creativity, and adds a touch of magic to the autumn season. As we carve our jack-o’-lanterns and place them on our doorsteps, we pay homage to a tradition that has spanned centuries and cultures, reminding us that some traditions never lose their charm. So, this Halloween, grab a pumpkin, sharpen your carving tools, and embrace the art of pumpkin carving with the knowledge of its rich history.
Members Only
The best rewards program in the metro! Join the club and save money EVERY time you shop.
Join Now